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Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research Vol.45 564-572 June 2002. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2002/045)
© American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

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Auditory Training Induces Asymmetrical Changes in Cortical Neural Activity

Kelly L. Tremblay 1
Nina Kraus 2

1 University of Washington Seattle
2 Northwestern University Evanston, IL

tremblay{at}u.washington.edu

Pre-attentive cortical evoked potentials reflect training-induced changes in neural activity associated with speech-sound training. Seven normal-hearing young adults were trained to identify two synthetic speech variants of the syllable /ba/. As subjects learned to correctly identify the two stimuli, changes in P1, N1, and P2 amplitudes were observed. Of particular interest is that P1, N1, and P2 components of the N1-P2 complex responded differently to listening training. That is, significant changes in P1 and N1 amplitude were recorded over the right but not the left hemisphere. In contrast, increases in P2 were observed bilaterally. These results indicate that training-related changes in neural activity are reflected in far-field aggregate neural responses and that distinct patterns of neural change, perhaps reflecting hemispheric specialization, likely represent different aspects of auditory function .

KEY WORDS: auditory training, auditory plasticity, auditory perceptual learning, NI-P2 complex and MMN, event-related potentials

Submitted on April 12, 2001
Accepted on October 30, 2001




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