JSLHR
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research Vol.40 595-614 June 1997.
© American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow My Folders
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Stathopoulos, E. T.
Right arrow Articles by Sapienza, C. M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Stathopoulos, E. T.
Right arrow Articles by Sapienza, C. M.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Facebook   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Developmental Changes in Laryngeal and Respiratory Function With Variations in Sound Pressure Level

Elaine T. Stathopoulos 1
Christine M. Sapienza 2

1 State University of New York at Buffalo
2 University of Florida Gainesville

stathop{at}acsu.buffalo.edu

The development of the speech production system was investigated using a crosssectional design that included children aged 4–14 years and adults. Given that the size and internal structure of the laryngeal and respiratory systems differ between children and adults, it was predicted that children would show functional distinctions from adults during speech. Aerodynamic, acoustic, and respiratory kinematic techniques were used to assess laryngeal and respiratory function while participants varied their sound pressure level. In general, the aerodynamic and acoustic results show that men and 14-year-old boys function differently than women and all other groups of children. For the respiratory function data, children's values are similar to adults' by the time they are 12–14 years of age. These changes correspond closely to developmental laryngeal and respiratory anatomic data. All participants used a combination of laryngeal and respiratory mechanisms to increase sound pressure level, but the combination of mechanisms differed across age groups. These data emphasize that the laryngeal and respiratory behavior of children is not easily predicted from an adult model.

KEY WORDS: development, women, laryngeal, respiratory

Submitted on April 30, 1996
Accepted on December 3, 1996


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Facebook Facebook   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
JSLHRHome page
C. A. Boliek, T. J. Hixon, P. J. Watson, and P. B. Jones
Refinement of Speech Breathing in Healthy 4- to 6-Year-Old Children
J Speech Lang Hear Res, August 1, 2009; 52(4): 990 - 1007.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JSLHRHome page
R. Patel and J. T. Brayton
Identifying Prosodic Contrasts in Utterances Produced by 4-, 7-, and 11-Year-Old Children
J Speech Lang Hear Res, June 1, 2009; 52(3): 790 - 801.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JSLHRHome page
N. Sadagopan and A. Smith
Developmental Changes in the Effects of Utterance Length and Complexity on Speech Movement Variability
J Speech Lang Hear Res, October 1, 2008; 51(5): 1138 - 1151.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JSLHRHome page
J. E. Huber and J. Spruill III
Age-Related Changes to Speech Breathing With Increased Vocal Loudness
J Speech Lang Hear Res, June 1, 2008; 51(3): 651 - 668.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JSLHRHome page
J. E. Huber
Effect of Cues to Increase Sound Pressure Level on Respiratory Kinematic Patterns During Connected Speech
J Speech Lang Hear Res, June 1, 2007; 50(3): 621 - 634.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JSLHRHome page
J. E. Huber and B. Chandrasekaran
Effects of Increasing Sound Pressure Level on Lip and Jaw Movement Parameters and Consistency in Young Adults
J Speech Lang Hear Res, December 1, 2006; 49(6): 1368 - 1379.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JSLHRHome page
I. R. Titze
Voice training and therapy with a semi-occluded vocal tract: rationale and scientific underpinnings.
J Speech Lang Hear Res, April 1, 2006; 49(2): 448 - 459.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Psychology of MusicHome page
G. F. Welch and D. M. Howard
Gendered Voice in the Cathedral Choir
Psychology of Music, April 1, 2002; 30(1): 102 - 120.
[Abstract] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
All ASHA Journals AJA AJSLP JSLHR LSHSS
Copyright © 1997 by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.