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Journal of Speech and Hearing Research Vol.35 654-660 June 1992.
© American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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Reliability of Two Measures of Speech Recognition in Elderly People

Carol Geltman Cokely 1
Larry E. Humes 1
1 Indiana University Bloomington, IN

The revised Speech Perception in Noise (SPIN) test and the Dichotic Sentence Identification (DSI) test have been used to help evaluate speech-recognition capabilities in elderly people. We evaluated the test-retest reliability of these measures for 17 subjects aged 63–82 years. The DSI and revised SPIN tests were administered at 65, 75, and 85 dB SPL, with a total of three presentations at each level. Reliability was assessed using a repeated-measures analysis of variance and 95% critical differences for each test. Results raise serious questions about the use of these tests for diagnostic determinations or assessment of speech-recognition ability in elderly people

KEY WORDS: aged, speech audiometry, reliability

Submitted on June 13, 1991
Accepted on October 7, 1991


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